-
Imicungire y’umutungo ku bahisemo ivangamutungo rusange
Ivanga mutungo rusange ni uburyo bumwe anashyingiranywe bahitamo gucungamo umutungo wabo. Mu itegeko rishya rigena imicungire y’umutungo w’abashyingiranwe, impano n’izungura ryasohotse mu igazeti ya leta No 30 yo kuya 01/08/2016, basobanura birambuye uko abashyingiranywe bahisemo ivangamutungo rusange bazajya babigenza. Ubusobanuro bw’ivangamutungo rusange Ivangamutungo rusange ni amasezerano abashyingiranywe bagirana bakumvikana gushyira hamwe umutungo wabo wose. Imicungire y’umutungo (...)
-
Impamvu zituma ishyingirwa riteshwa agaciro
Impamvu zituma habaho guta agaciro mu buryo budasubirwaho ziteganywa n’itegeko kandi urukiko ntirwemerewe kuzisesengura. Impamvu zituma habaho guta agaciro mu buryo bushobora gusubirwaho zisesengurwa n’umucamanza mu bwisanzure bwe. Ikirego kigamije gutesha agaciro ishyingirwa mu buryo budasubirwaho gitangwa na buri wese ubifitemo inyungu naho ikirego kigamije gutesha agaciro ishyingirwa mu buryo bushobora gusubirwaho gitangwa n’abashyingiranywe, ababyeyi cyangwa n’uhagarariye inama y’umuryango (...)
-
Gusaba gatanya biturutse ku bwumvikanye bw’abashakanye
Gutana guturutse ku bwumvikane ni ugusabwa n’abashyingiranywe bombi bamaze kumvikana ku gusesa ishyingirwa no ku nkurikizi zaryo kandi bagashyikiriza umucamanza amasezerano akemura ingaruka z’ubutane ku bashakanye n’umutungo wabo kimwe n’abana babo. Icyakora ubutane bwasabwe n’umwe mu bashyingiranywe bushobora guhinduka ubutane bwumvikanyweho mu gihe uregwa yemera ko ikirego gifite ishingiro akemera ubutane. Ibarura ry’umutungo w’abashyingiranywe mbere yo gutandukana ku bwumvikane (...)
-
Ibitera gusezerana mu mategeko ariko ntimubane
Nyuma yo gushyingirwa mu mategeko hashobora kuboneka izindi mpamvu zituma utabana n’uwo mwasezeranye nko kubengwa, . Icyo gihe hari icyo itegeko riteganya ku buryo mwakoze ubuzima bwanyu nyuma yo kutabana kandi mwarasezeranye. Ugushyingirwa biha abashyingiranywe uburyo bwo gushinga umuryango ndemyabuzima, kukanabaha itegeko ryo kubana. Ugushyingirwa kutakurikiwe no kubana mu gihe cy’umwaka umwe (1) nta mpamvu zumvikana, kuvanwaho. Icyo gihe, nta n’umwe mu bashyingiranywe ugira uburenganzira (...)
-
Amategeko agenga kurera umwana uba hanze
Ukubera umubyeyi uwo utabyaye ku rwego mpuzamahanga ni uburyo butuma habaho isano hagati y’umwana n’umubyeyi badahuje amaraso ariko bombi bakaba badatuye mu gihugu kimwe. ukubera umubyeyi umwana utabyaye ku rwego mpuzamahanga bishobora gukorwa mu buryo bworoheje cyangwa mu buryo busesuye. Igihe habaho ukubera umubyeyi umwana utabyaye ku rwego mpuzamahanga Habaho ukubera umubyeyi umwana utabyaye ku rwego mpuzamahanga iyo uwo mwana ugize uwawe : • Abusanzwe aba mu Rwanda kandi akaba agomba (...)
-
Inshingano z’inama y’ubwishingire ku mwana
Ubushize twabagejejeho uguhagarirwa k’umwana udafite ababyeyi cyangwa se akaba afite izindi mpamvu zituma ahagararirwa, dusanga itegeko riteganya ko umwana ashobora kugira inama y’ubwishingire imuhagararira cyangwa se na none akaba yagira umshingizi umwe umuhagararira. Muri iyi nkuru turacyavuga ku inama y’ubwishingizi, aho tugaruka ku nshingano y’abagize iyo nama. Inshingano z’inama y’ubwishingire ni izi zikurikira : Gucunga no kugenzura imikorere n’imigendekere y’ubwishingire ; Gusuzuma no (...)
-
Ibyagufasha kuba umuyobozi mwiza uri umukobwa
Hari ubwo usanga umukobwa ukiri muto agize amahirwe yo kuba umuyobozi mukuru mu kigo runaka,maze rimwe na rimwe bikamugora kuko akenshi asanga agiye kuyobora abantu bamuruta kandi bafite uburambe mu kazi,bityo ugasanga yitinya nyamara hari bimwe by’ingenzi byamufasha ari nabyo tugiye kugarukaho. Kwigirira icyizere ; icyambere cyagufasha kuyobora neza ni icyizere ugomba kwiremamo ukirinda gutinya ahubwo ukitinyuka,kandi ukumva ko inshingano ushinzwe ugomba kuzikora neza utitaye ku kintu na (...)
-
Uguhagararirwa k’umwana mu mategeko
Umwana utarageza ku myaka y’ubukure ( imyaka 18) ahagararirwa n’umurera mu birebana no gukoresha uburenganzira bwe. Mu butabera, umwana utarageza ku myaka y’ubukure ahagararirwa n’ufite ububasha bwa kibyeyi kuri we cyangwa imiryango iharanira uburenganzira bw’umwana kandi ikirego gitangwa mu izina ry’utarageza ku myaka y’ubukure. Icyakora, umwana ufite imyaka cumi n’itandatu (16) ahawe uberenganzira na Perezida w’urukiko cyangwa umusimbura we ashobora kwitangira ikirego kirebana n’imimerere, (...)
-
Menya byinshi ku kwandikisha umwana wavutse
Umwana wese agomba kwandikishwa mu minsi itarenze mirongo itatu (30) kuva avutse. Iyandikisha ry’ivuka rikorwa na se w’umwana cyangwa na nyina w’umwana, bombi bataboneka bigakorwa n’uwo bahaye uburenganzira cyangwa n’uwo bafitanye isano ya hafi, umufiteho ububasha bwa kibyeyi ; bataboneka rigakorwa n’undi muntu wese wari uhari umwana avuka cyangwa uwamutoraguye, hakagaragazwa icyemezo cy’amavuko cy’umuganga cyangwa cy’ubuyobozi bubifitiye ububasha. Rikorwa kandi hari abatangabuhamya babiri bafite (...)
-
Ukwemerwa kw’ishyingirwa ryakorewe mu mahanga
Mu gihe mwashyingiriwe mu mahanga ishyingirwa ryanyu rishobora kwemerwa cyangwa se rikemerwa bitewe n’impamvu zemewe n’itegeko rigenga abantu n’umuryango mu Rwanda. Dore uko iryo tegeko ribiteganya : Ishyingirwa rishingiye ku muco cyangwa ku idini ryakorewe mu mahanga mu buryo bwubahirije amategeko yaho, ryemerwa mu Rwanda iyo ritanyuranyije n’amategeko n’umudendezo wa rubanda n’imyifatire mbonezabupfura. Kugira ngo iri shyingirwa rigire agaciro rigomba kwandikwa mu gitabo cy’inyandiko (...)
-
U Rwanda rukomeje kwanikira ibindi bihugu muri Heforshe
Nyuma yaho ubukangurambaga bwo gushyigikira uburinganire bwiswe HeForShe butangijwe na Prezida wa Repubulika Paul Kagame, ubu U Rwanda rumaze iminsi isaga icyumweru ruyoboye ibindi bihugu muri gahunda yo gusinya ko rushyigikiye ubu bukangurambaga, ndetse rukaba rumaze kurenza kure imibare yari yahizwe. Nkuko bigaragara ku rubuga rwa HeForShe, ubu abanyarwanda hafi ibihumbi 118 nibo bamaze gusinya ko bashyigikiye iyi gahunda ndetse bikaba bigaragara ko abagabo aribo bayitabiriye cyane (...)
-
Kuba umubyeyi w’umwana utabyaye ku buryo busesuye
Ukubera umubyeyi umwana utabyaye ku buryo busesuye ni uburyo butuma umwana ata burundu isano muzi yari afitanye n’umuryango we w’ibanze. Icyakora guta isano muzi ntibikuraho isano umwana yari afite ku gihugu cye no ku muco wacyo. Ibisabwa kugira ngo habeho ukubera umubyeyi umwana utabyaye ku buryo busesuye Impamvu zituma habaho kubera umubyeyi umwana utabyaye ku buryo busesuye : Kubera umubyeyi umwana utabyaye ku buryo busesuye byemerwa gusa iyo biri mu nyungu z’umwana iyo : • Ababyeyi be (...)
-
Amazina yemewe mu mategeko n’uburyo wahinduza izina
Abantu benshi ntibaha agaciro amazina yabo haba mu buryo bwo kuyatondeka ugasanga rimwe umuntu afite make ubundi akagira menshi. Nyamara burya izina ni ikintu cyo kwitondera ukamenya amazina yawe uziko yemewe. Ku bafite amazina bashaka guhindura nabo hari uburyo ibyo binyuzwamo akaba yahindurwa. Reka tubanze tumenya amazina yemewe : Ibigize izina Izina rigizwe n’izina bwite n‘izina ry’ingereka. Izina ry’ingereka rishobora kuba izina ry’idini, iry’umuryango cyangwa yombi. Uru rutonde rw’amazina (...)
-
Wemererwa kongera gushyingirwa ryari igihe uwa mbere yazimiye ?
Bishobora kubaho ko uwo mwashingiranywe azimira ntumenye niba akiriho cyangwa se yarapfuye kandi mwari mwarasezeranye mu buryo bwemewe n’amategeko, nyuma ukifuza kongera gushyingirwa kandi na none binyuze mu buryo bwemewe n’amategeko. Dore uko itegeko ritaganya : Igihe gukeka ko umuntu yazimiye birangirira : Ugukeka ko uwazimiye akiriho birangira mu gihe ibimenyetso bigaragaza ko yapfuye bibonetse. Urwo rupfu ruhamywa n’inyandiko yemeza ko umuntu yapfuye cyangwa urubanza rutangaza ko (...)
-
Uburyo uzirinda kuvunisha umusore mu myiteguro y’ubukwe
Hari ibintu by’ingenzi umukobwa agomba kumenya kandi akagira n’ibyo yirinda mu gutegura ubukwe kandi akagaragaza uruhare rwe rukomeye kugirango atavunisha umusore bagiye kurushinga ngo amuharire akazi kose ahubwo akaba ariwe ufata iya mbere mu myiteguro y’ubukwe bwabo. Kwirinda gushingira ku nkwano : si byiza ko umukobwa yumva ko inkwano umusore azamukwa ariyo izakora ibikenewe byose kuko niho hava kugora umuhungu umutegeka inkwano azagukwa uko izaba ingana,ugasanga wifuza nyinshi kugira (...)
-
Uko abakundana bafatanya gutegura ubukwe bukaba bwiza
Hari uburyo abakundana bagomba gutegura ubukwe bose babigizemo uruhare. Buri wese akumva ko ari uruhare rwe mu guharanira kuzagira ubukwe bwiza kurushaho. Bityo buri wese akabwishimira. Mu bushakashatsi bwakorewe ku bakundana bagera ku 2000,bukozwe n’itsinda ry’abahanga bo muri amerika mu bijyanye n’imibanire y’abantu,binyuze mu kubaza ibibazo abantu bagize ubukwe bwiza kurusha abandi, basobanura bimwe mu byabafashije kugira ubukwe bunejeje hanyuma bahuriza kuri ibi bikurikira : 1. Gushyira (...)
-
Ministiri Gashumba yakebuye abagabo
Minsitri w’uburinganire n’iterambere ry’umuryango, Dr.Diane Gashumba yakebuye abagabo abasaba kitigira ntibindeba mu kwita ku buzima bw’umwana n’umubyeyi. Ibi Ministri Gashumba yabivuze ubwo yatangizwaga icyumweru cyahariwe kwita ku buzima bw’umwana n’umubyeyi mu karere ka Gicumbi akaba yasabye abagabo nabo gushyiraho akabo mu kubungabunga ubuzima bw’abana n’ababyeyi. Ministri Gashumba yavuze ko inshingano zo kwita ku buzima bw’umwana n’umubyeyi zigomba kuba iza buri wese aho kumva ko zigomba kuba (...)
-
Uko umugabo ashobora kwihakana umwana w’umugore we
Ubusanzwe umwana wese uvutse ku bashyingiranywe mu gihe babana nta wundi wakwitwa se uretse umugabo wa nyina. Gusa bijya bibaho ko wakeka ko umwana w’umugore wawe atari uwawe ukaba ufite uburenganzira bwo kumwihakana nkuko amategeko abiteganya: Impamvu zituma umugabo yihakana umwana Umugabo ashobora kwihakana umwana iyo agaragaje ko mu gihe kiri hagati y’iminsi ijana na mirongo inani (180) na magana atatu (300) ibanziriza ivuka ry’umwana atabanye na nyina w’uwo mwana kuko yari ahantu kure (...)
-
Uko wakwirinda gusesagura amafaranga ukiri umukobwa
Abantu bamwe na bamwe b’urubyiruko barimo n’abakobwa batarubaka ingo,bakunda gusesagura imitungo bafite ,cyane cyane amafaranga batunze cyangwa bahembwa bakayapfusha ubusa mu bintu bitari ngombwa cyane bagamije kwinezeza,ugasanga nta ntumbero y’ejo hazaza mu kuzigama no kubungabunga ibyo bafite,kandi nyamara kwizigama ku mukobwa bimuha icyerekezo cy’ubuzima. Dore amakosa 5 uzirinda kugirango udasesagura 1.Kugura ibyo utateganije;akenshi usanga abakobwa ari bamwe mu bantu bakunda kugenda (...)
-
Ibintu by’ingenzi byakurinda guheranwa n’agahinda
Muri iyi minsi mu Rwanda hibukwa Jenoside yakorewe abatutsi mu 1994, hari ubwo bamwe baheranwa n’agahinda kubwo kwibuka ibyo banyuzemo bikaba byabaviramo n’ihungabana. Mu gihe uzi ko ukunda kugira agahinda kenshi mu bihe byo kwibuka dore ibintu bimwe byagufasha Kujya aho abandi bari : Nubwo wumva rimwe na rimwe udashaka kujya aho abandi bari nko mu gihe cy’ibiganiro, biba byiza ko wakihangana ukajya aho abandi bari kuko hari ubwo ibihavugirwa bigufasha kwiyubaka. Byaba ubuhamya buhatangirwa (...)